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// htmlParser.java
// (C) 2009 by Michael Peter Christen; mc@yacy.net, Frankfurt a. M., Germany
// first published 09.07.2009 on http://yacy.net
//
// This is a part of YaCy, a peer-to-peer based web search engine
//
// $LastChangedDate: 2009-03-20 16:44:59 +0100 (Fr, 20 Mrz 2009) $
// $LastChangedRevision: 5736 $
// $LastChangedBy: borg-0300 $
//
// LICENSE
//
// This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
// it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
// the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
// (at your option) any later version.
//
// This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
// but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
// MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
// GNU General Public License for more details.
//
// You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
// along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
// Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place, Suite 330, Boston, MA 02111-1307 USA
package de.anomic.document.parser;
import java.io.IOException;
import java.io.InputStream;
import java.nio.charset.Charset;
import java.nio.charset.IllegalCharsetNameException;
import java.nio.charset.UnsupportedCharsetException;
import java.util.HashSet;
import java.util.Set;
import de.anomic.document.AbstractParser;
import de.anomic.document.Document;
import de.anomic.document.Idiom;
import de.anomic.document.ParserException;
import de.anomic.document.parser.html.ContentScraper;
import de.anomic.document.parser.html.ScraperInputStream;
import de.anomic.document.parser.html.TransformerWriter;
import de.anomic.kelondro.util.FileUtils;
import de.anomic.yacy.yacyURL;
public class htmlParser extends AbstractParser implements Idiom {
/**
* a list of mime types that are supported by this parser class
* @see #getSupportedMimeTypes()
*/
public static final Set<String> SUPPORTED_MIME_TYPES = new HashSet<String>();
public static final Set<String> SUPPORTED_EXTENSIONS = new HashSet<String>();
static {
SUPPORTED_EXTENSIONS.add("htm");
SUPPORTED_EXTENSIONS.add("html");
SUPPORTED_EXTENSIONS.add("shtml");
SUPPORTED_EXTENSIONS.add("xhtml");
SUPPORTED_EXTENSIONS.add("php");
SUPPORTED_EXTENSIONS.add("asp");
SUPPORTED_EXTENSIONS.add("aspx");
SUPPORTED_EXTENSIONS.add("txt");
SUPPORTED_EXTENSIONS.add("jsp");
SUPPORTED_EXTENSIONS.add("csv");
SUPPORTED_EXTENSIONS.add("pl");
SUPPORTED_EXTENSIONS.add("py");
SUPPORTED_MIME_TYPES.add("text/html");
SUPPORTED_MIME_TYPES.add("text/xhtml+xml");
SUPPORTED_MIME_TYPES.add("application/xhtml+xml");
SUPPORTED_MIME_TYPES.add("application/x-httpd-php");
SUPPORTED_MIME_TYPES.add("text/plain");
SUPPORTED_MIME_TYPES.add("text/sgml");
SUPPORTED_MIME_TYPES.add("text/csv");
}
public htmlParser() {
super("HTML Parser");
}
@Override
public Document parse(
final yacyURL location,
final String mimeType,
final String documentCharset,
final InputStream sourceStream) throws ParserException, InterruptedException {
// make a scraper and transformer
final ScraperInputStream htmlFilter = new ScraperInputStream(sourceStream,documentCharset,location,null,false);
String charset = null;
try {
charset = htmlFilter.detectCharset();
} catch (IOException e1) {
throw new ParserException("Charset error:" + e1.getMessage(), location);
}
if (charset == null) {
charset = documentCharset;
} else {
charset = patchCharsetEncoding(charset);
}
if (!documentCharset.equalsIgnoreCase(charset)) {
theLogger.logInfo("Charset transformation needed from '" + documentCharset + "' to '" + charset + "' for URL = " + location.toNormalform(true, true));
}
Charset c;
try {
c = Charset.forName(charset);
} catch (IllegalCharsetNameException e) {
c = Charset.defaultCharset();
} catch (UnsupportedCharsetException e) {
c = Charset.defaultCharset();
}
// parsing the content
final ContentScraper scraper = new ContentScraper(location);
final TransformerWriter writer = new TransformerWriter(null,null,scraper,null,false);
try {
FileUtils.copy(htmlFilter, writer, c);
writer.close();
} catch (IOException e) {
throw new ParserException("IO error:" + e.getMessage(), location);
}
//OutputStream hfos = new htmlFilterOutputStream(null, scraper, null, false);
//serverFileUtils.copy(sourceFile, hfos);
//hfos.close();
if (writer.binarySuspect()) {
final String errorMsg = "Binary data found in resource";
theLogger.logSevere("Unable to parse '" + location + "'. " + errorMsg);
throw new ParserException(errorMsg,location);
}
return transformScraper(location, mimeType, documentCharset, scraper);
}
private static Document transformScraper(final yacyURL location, final String mimeType, final String charSet, final ContentScraper scraper) {
final String[] sections = new String[scraper.getHeadlines(1).length + scraper.getHeadlines(2).length + scraper.getHeadlines(3).length + scraper.getHeadlines(4).length];
int p = 0;
for (int i = 1; i <= 4; i++) for (int j = 0; j < scraper.getHeadlines(i).length; j++) sections[p++] = scraper.getHeadlines(i)[j];
final Document ppd = new Document(
location,
mimeType,
charSet,
scraper.getContentLanguages(),
scraper.getKeywords(),
scraper.getTitle(),
scraper.getAuthor(),
sections,
scraper.getDescription(),
scraper.getText(),
scraper.getAnchors(),
scraper.getImages());
//scraper.close();
ppd.setFavicon(scraper.getFavicon());
return ppd;
}
/**
* some html authors use wrong encoding names, either because they don't know exactly what they
* are doing or they produce a type. Many times, the upper/downcase scheme of the name is fuzzy
* This method patches wrong encoding names. The correct names are taken from
* http://www.iana.org/assignments/character-sets
* @param encoding
* @return patched encoding name
*/
public static String patchCharsetEncoding(String encoding) {
// return the system default encoding
if ((encoding == null) || (encoding.length() < 3)) return Charset.defaultCharset().name();
// trim encoding string
encoding = encoding.trim();
// fix upper/lowercase
encoding = encoding.toUpperCase();
if (encoding.startsWith("SHIFT")) return "Shift_JIS";
if (encoding.startsWith("BIG")) return "Big5";
// all other names but such with "windows" use uppercase
if (encoding.startsWith("WINDOWS")) encoding = "windows" + encoding.substring(7);
if (encoding.startsWith("MACINTOSH")) encoding = "MacRoman";
// fix wrong fill characters
encoding = encoding.replaceAll("_", "-");
if (encoding.matches("GB[_-]?2312([-_]80)?")) return "GB2312";
if (encoding.matches(".*UTF[-_]?8.*")) return "UTF-8";
if (encoding.startsWith("US")) return "US-ASCII";
if (encoding.startsWith("KOI")) return "KOI8-R";
// patch missing '-'
if (encoding.startsWith("windows") && encoding.length() > 7) {
final char c = encoding.charAt(7);
if ((c >= '0') && (c <= '9')) {
encoding = "windows-" + encoding.substring(7);
}
}
if (encoding.startsWith("ISO")) {
// patch typos
if (encoding.length() > 3) {
final char c = encoding.charAt(3);
if ((c >= '0') && (c <= '9')) {
encoding = "ISO-" + encoding.substring(3);
}
}
if (encoding.length() > 8) {
final char c = encoding.charAt(8);
if ((c >= '0') && (c <= '9')) {
encoding = encoding.substring(0, 8) + "-" + encoding.substring(8);
}
}
}
// patch wrong name
if (encoding.startsWith("ISO-8559")) {
// popular typo
encoding = "ISO-8859" + encoding.substring(8);
}
// converting cp\d{4} -> windows-\d{4}
if (encoding.matches("CP([_-])?125[0-8]")) {
final char c = encoding.charAt(2);
if ((c >= '0') && (c <= '9')) {
encoding = "windows-" + encoding.substring(2);
} else {
encoding = "windows" + encoding.substring(2);
}
}
return encoding;
}
public Set<String> supportedMimeTypes() {
return SUPPORTED_MIME_TYPES;
}
public Set<String> supportedExtensions() {
return SUPPORTED_EXTENSIONS;
}
}
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